Chapter 2.3.
Landlord and tenant law

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Learning outcomes of this chapter:

  • Understand a lease as an interest in land and its implications (cross-refer to Paper 1, Unit 1.3).
  • Explain the dual relationship between landlord and tenant: privity of contract and privity of estate, and the implications on the binding effect of their covenants on assignees.
  • Distinguish fixed term lease, periodic lease, tenancy at sufferance and tenancy at will.
  • Understand the essential elements of a lease and the formalities required.
  • Understand the effect of dealing with a lease by assignment, subletting or novation.
  • Understand option to renew and circumstances leading to the determination of a lease.
  • Understand what rights and duties are implied by law on the part of the landlord and tenant respectively.
  • Explain commonly expressed terms/ covenants.
  • Understand the remedies available for breach of term/covenant.

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